1) Above ground tunnels you can see
Usually seen in grassy areas, these burrows run about 2 inches wide and are caused by voles constant movement as well as eating grass blades in the lawn.
2) You may notice dead clumps of grass
Usually found next to the tunneling as it is known as a bed/nest. It could be anywhere from a small to a large amount of loose grass material, mainly noticeable after your snow melts.
3) Unhealthy plants
Notice plants that are wilting or not as green as they should be? This can also be a sign of a vole presence in your yard. Plants with roots that have been eaten will appear dead or dying above ground. However, during the winter you may even notice shrubs are eaten down to a tip.
4) Bark is missing on your trees & shrubs
During the winter when other food sources are scarce, voles will often chew on the bark of shrubs and trees.
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